Security Council to meet following Russia’s violation of Polish airspace, as concern mounts over drone warfare

The meeting was requested by Poland after reporting that at least 19 violations by Russian drones of its territory overnight into Wednesday during a large-scale missile and drone strike against Ukraine.

The episode marked the most serious such incursion since the start of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022.  

While Poland and its NATO allies reportedly downed several of the drones, the incident has heightened tensions across the region – and put the new threats posed by drone warfare at the heart of diplomatic debate.

Russia’s Defence Ministry said the strikes were aimed at Ukraine’s military-industrial targets and that it did not intend drones to stray across the border.

UN political chief to brief

UN’s political official, Rosemary DiCarlo, is expected to brief ambassadors. Poland’s deputy foreign minister will attend, alongside regional states and the European Union.

The incident has raised deep concern over spillover of the conflict in Ukraine.

Stay with UN News as we bring you live coverage of the meeting…

Rise of the drone

The reported incursion into Polish airspace highlights the growing role of drones in modern conflict.

Relatively inexpensive and easy to deploy, drones are increasingly supplementing – and in some cases supplanting – conventional military hardware.  

Armies, armed groups and militias worldwide are rapidly adapting to their use, allowing for strikes and reconnaissance with lower risk to personnel.

However, malfunctions, loss of control and human error can lead to unintended strikes or impacts – especially when they’re deployed in towns and cities as opposed to the battlefield.

Analysts also say drones blur the line between traditional military operations and asymmetric warfare, raising the risk of unintended escalation across borders.

Read more in our explainer, here.

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Ukraine: Guterres greatly concerned over reported Russian incursion into Polish airspace

Speaking at the regular news briefing in New York, UN Spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric said António Guterres is following the ensuing diplomatic fallout across the NATO military alliance “with great concern” the incident, which reportedly occurred amid a large-scale Russian drone and missile attack on Ukraine.

There is an urgent need for a full, immediate and unconditional ceasefire and for a just, comprehensive and sustainable peace in Ukraine – one that fully upholds Ukraine’s sovereignty, its independence and its territorial integrity, in line with the Charter of the United Nations, international law and relevant UN resolutions,” Mr. Dujarric said.

Multiple drones shot down

According to media reports, Polish authorities, with the support of NATO allies, shot down multiple Russian drones that crossed into the country overnight – the first time Russian drones have been downed over NATO territory.

Poland’s Prime Minster Donald Tusk warned that it put his nation at its closest point to open conflict since World War Two.

Poland joined the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, NATO, in 1999 along with Hungary and the Czech Republic as part of the military alliance’s first expansion into Central and Eastern Europe.

While some violations of Polish airspace have been reported since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022, the overnight incident highlights the conflict’s growing regional impact.

Media also reported Russia’s Defense Ministry stating that the strikes targeted Ukraine’s military-industrial sites in its western regions and that there were no intended targets in Poland.

The Secretary-General and the UN continue to urge all parties to respect international law.

Mr. Dujarric noted that the situation “again underlines the regional impact and real risk of expansion of this devastating conflict,” reiterating the UN’s call for protection of civilians and adherence to humanitarian norms.

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