India’s EV Fleet Expected to Surpass 28 Million by 2030: IESA Report

 

India’s electric vehicle (EV) fleet is projected to exceed 28 million units by 2030, significantly increasing demand for grid energy, according to the India Energy Storage Alliance (IESA).

With cumulative EV sales surpassing 4.1 million units in FY 2023-24, the sector’s growth is fueled by rising environmental awareness, advancements in battery technology, and expanded charging infrastructure. IESA estimates that by 2030, 83% of annual EV sales will be two-wheelers, 10% four-wheelers, and 7% commercial vehicles, including buses and trucks.

Electricity consumption has surged, reaching 1,543 TWh in 2023-24 (a 7% increase from the previous year). Public EV charging demand has more than doubled, rising from 204 GWh in 2022-23 to 465 GWh from April to October 2024. Home charging remains the preferred choice for most EV users.

The Ministry of Power’s National Electricity Plan forecasts a total grid demand of 2,133 TWh by 2031-32, with EV charging accounting for approximately 3%. To support this growth, India plans to expand its total power capacity from 466 GW in 2025 to 900 GW by 2032, including 500 GW from renewable sources.

Charging infrastructure is set to scale up significantly, with approximately 100,000 charging stations expected nationwide by 2030.

India’s Forex Reserves Decline Slightly But Stay Above $700 Billion

India’s foreign exchange reserves remained above $700 billion for the second straight week, according to data from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) released on Friday. As of October 4, the reserves stood at $701.18 billion, marking a decline of $3.71 billion from the previous week.

India’s forex reserves, which are at an all-time high, rank as the fourth-largest globally, following China, Japan, and Switzerland. The reserves had surged by nearly $35 billion over the past seven weeks, demonstrating robust growth.

According to the RBI’s Weekly Statistical Supplement, the decline in reserves was primarily due to a reduction in Foreign Currency Assets (FCAs), which fell by $3.51 billion to $612.6 billion. Gold reserves also dipped slightly by $40 million, bringing them to $65.76 billion. Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) dropped by $123 million to $18.43 billion, while the reserve position in the International Monetary Fund (IMF) saw a marginal decrease of $71 million, standing at $4.3 billion.

Despite geopolitical uncertainties, investor confidence in India’s economic potential remains high. Last week, India’s forex reserves exceeded $700 billion for the first time, reaching $704.89 billion, marking the largest weekly increase since mid-July 2023, with a surge of $12.59 billion.

India has now joined an exclusive group of countries with over $700 billion in reserves, alongside China, Japan, and Switzerland. Foreign inflows into India this year have exceeded $30 billion, underscoring the country’s attractiveness to global investors.

Looking forward, experts predict continued growth in India’s forex reserves, which will further solidify the nation’s economic position on the global stage. A strong forex reserve not only boosts investor confidence but also strengthens India’s ability to attract foreign investments and support domestic trade and industry.

Industry analysts also highlight that the combination of strong forex reserves and a sound monetary policy is providing reassurance to both the business community and international investors, even in the face of global geopolitical challenges.

Swiggy Increases IPO Size to $1.4 Billion, Plans to Expand ‘Instamart’

In a significant development in India’s burgeoning IPO market, SoftBank-backed food delivery giant, Swiggy, has received approval from its shareholders to increase the size of its fresh issue in its upcoming IPO. The approval will allow the company to raise the fresh issue size to 50 billion rupees ($595 million), a substantial increase from the previously planned 37.5 billion rupees. This information was disclosed by individuals privy to the matter on Thursday, 10th March 2024.

The Indian IPO market has been on a tear, with approximately 250 companies raising over $9 billion so far this year. This figure is more than double the amount raised during the same period last year, according to data from the London Stock Exchange Group (LSEG). The increase in Swiggy’s fresh issue size will further boost this trend, contributing to the market’s robust growth.

Swiggy’s existing shareholders will sell shares worth 66.64 billion rupees, a figure that remains unchanged despite the increase in the fresh issue size.

Swiggy’s IPO: A New Benchmark

The increase in the fresh issue size will push the total size of Swiggy’s initial public offering to $1.4 billion, up from the previously planned $1.25 billion. This makes Swiggy’s IPO one of the largest in the country this year, surpassing NTPC Green Energy’s $1.2 billion public offering filing.

Swiggy, headquartered in Bengaluru, had filed its draft papers for the IPO last week. The company is reportedly targeting a valuation of $15 billion, a testament to its rapid growth and dominant position in India’s food delivery market. However, Swiggy did not immediately respond to a request for comment on these developments.

The company’s investment plans following the IPO are ambitious and forward-looking. A key focus area is the expansion of its quick-commerce business, ‘Instamart’.

Instamart: The Future of Quick Commerce

This service aims to deliver everything from groceries to higher-margin electronics in just 10 minutes, a feat that would revolutionize the e-commerce landscape. Swiggy’s rivals, including Zomato and Zepto, are also racing to establish their presence in this promising segment.

The shareholder approval for the upsized IPO marks a significant milestone for Swiggy. The main shareholder in the company, SoftBank, has been instrumental in supporting Swiggy’s growth and will likely play a crucial role in the IPO process. The upsized IPO, approved on Thursday, 10th March 2024, will provide Swiggy with additional resources to execute its ambitious growth plans.

Historically, the upsizing of IPOs has been a strategy employed by companies expecting strong investor demand. For instance, in 2020, Snowflake Inc., a cloud-based data warehousing startup, upsized its IPO due to overwhelming investor interest, raising $3.4 billion and marking the largest software IPO in history.

Similarly, Swiggy’s decision to upsize its IPO could be indicative of strong investor confidence in the company’s growth prospects and the overall potential of India’s digital economy.

2022 used smartphone shipments increased by 11.5% worldwide: IDC

The global shipments of used smartphones, including officially refurbished and used smartphones, were estimated to have reached 282.6 million units in 2022, representing an 11.5 per cent increase over the 253.4 million units shipped in 2021, according to the IDC.

This growth is expected to continue, as IDC forecasts that used smartphone shipments will reach 413.3 million units worth $99.9 billion in 2026 with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.3 per cent from 2021 to 2026.

“Attractive price points are critical for growth as cost savings remain the primary benefit. However, a high-end inventory struggle due to elongated refresh cycles in the new market has used prices growing over 11 per cent in 2022,” said Anthony Scarsella, research manager.

smartphones

Trade-in programs continue to be the driving factor for the new and used smartphone market globally and in mature markets such as the US, Canada, and Western Europe, trade-in continues to play a significant role in speeding up refresh cycles through telco and retail-driven promotions, said the report.

The increased sale of higher-priced devices in the new market has also created a circular effect as many of these aggressive trade-in deals feature primarily on premium devices.

“How long these aggressive trade-in offers last remains a big question for buyers and sellers. Eventually, narrow margins will impact the overall profits of the channel, vendor, or perhaps both,” the report added.

India’s Spice Exports Rise 12% to Record All-time High

Amid stringent food safety regulations imposed by countries across the globe, Indian spices and spice products surged to a record export growth worth Rs.17664.61 crore (US$ 2633.30 million) and a volume of 9,47,790 tonnes in 2016-17, said a statement.

The buoyancy in exports of spices and related products, both in terms of value and volume, compares favourably with figures of 8,43,255 tonnes valued at Rs.16238.23 crore (US$ 2482.83 million) in 2015-16, thereby registering an increase of 12 per cent in volume, nine per cent in rupee terms and six per cent in dollar terms.

Chilli continued to be the most demanded spice in FY 2016-17 with exports of 4,00,250 tonnes amounting to Rs 5,070.75 crores, registering an increase of 15 per cent in volume and 27 per cent in value.

Cumin was the second-most exported spice, recording an increase of 22 per cent in volume and 28 per cent in value. A total volume of 1,19,000 tonnes of cumin valued at Rs.1963.20 crore was exported from India in 2016-17. The increase was largely due to the mandatory checks on cumin and its byproducts implemented by the Spices Board in the backdrop of rapid alerts from importing countries.

“India has surpassed all previous export records and has fulfilled the increasing international demand for its quality spices in the face of tough competition in global markets. More satisfying was the fact that the appreciable increase in exports came in the face of strict food safety regulations that now define and determine the international commodity trade,” said Spices Board Chairman Dr A. Jayathilak.

Increased global demand for turmeric, especially in the pharmaceutical sector, drove its exports to attain figures of 1,16,500 tonnes in volume and crossed Rs 1,241 crores in value terms in 2016-17.

The spice which showed the maximum increase as compared to the previous financial year was fennel, registering a 129 per cent increase in volume and 79 per cent in value. Garlic exports contributed substantially to the overall growth during the year, notching figures of 92 per cent in value terms and 39 per cent in quantity.

The export demand of nutmeg and mace was also on a higher side, registering an increase of 25 per cent to 5,070 tonnes, as compared to 4,050 tonnes during 2015-16. The export of celery rose from 5,310 tonnes valued at Rs.53.28 crore in 2015-16 to 6,250 tonnes worth Rs. 62.46 crore in 2016-17.

Dr Jayathilak said the efforts of Spices Board to promote production of large cardamom, especially in the country’s North Eastern region which is the organic area by default, led to a rise in its exports by 30 per cent in volume and nine per cent in value.